Perceived built environment characteristics associated with walking and cycling across 355 communities in 21 countries

Research examining built environment (BE) characteristics and walking/cycling behaviors has been conducted primarily in high-income countries and conclusions cannot be applied directly to low- and middle-income countries. We evaluated perceived BE characteristics and walking/cycling behaviors across...

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Published in:Cities
Main Authors: Boakye K.; Bovbjerg M.; Schuna J., Jr; Branscum A.; Mat-Nasir N.; Bahonar A.; Barbarash O.; Yusuf R.; Lopez-Jaramillo P.; Seron P.; Rosengren A.; Yeates K.; Chifamba J.; Alhabib K.F.; Davletov K.; Keskinler M.V.; Diaz M.; Kruger L.; Li Y.; Zhiguang L.; Tse L.A.; Wielgosz A.; Teo K.; Erkin M.; Rangarajan S.; Lear S.; Yusuf S.; Hystad P.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2023
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85142340431&doi=10.1016%2fj.cities.2022.104102&partnerID=40&md5=4ca840c2f97aaaf31c7f4be181fe399d
id 2-s2.0-85142340431
spelling 2-s2.0-85142340431
Boakye K.; Bovbjerg M.; Schuna J., Jr; Branscum A.; Mat-Nasir N.; Bahonar A.; Barbarash O.; Yusuf R.; Lopez-Jaramillo P.; Seron P.; Rosengren A.; Yeates K.; Chifamba J.; Alhabib K.F.; Davletov K.; Keskinler M.V.; Diaz M.; Kruger L.; Li Y.; Zhiguang L.; Tse L.A.; Wielgosz A.; Teo K.; Erkin M.; Rangarajan S.; Lear S.; Yusuf S.; Hystad P.
Perceived built environment characteristics associated with walking and cycling across 355 communities in 21 countries
2023
Cities
132

10.1016/j.cities.2022.104102
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85142340431&doi=10.1016%2fj.cities.2022.104102&partnerID=40&md5=4ca840c2f97aaaf31c7f4be181fe399d
Research examining built environment (BE) characteristics and walking/cycling behaviors has been conducted primarily in high-income countries and conclusions cannot be applied directly to low- and middle-income countries. We evaluated perceived BE characteristics and walking/cycling behaviors across 355 urban communities in 21 low-, middle-, and high- income countries using individual data for 39,908 adults in the Prospective Urban and Rural Epidemiology study. The 1-week long-form International Physical Activity Questionnaire was used to measure walking/cycling behaviors. Perceived BE characteristics were measured using the Neighborhood Environment Walkability Scale. Mixed effects logistic regression models examined associations between BE measures and walking for transport (≥150 min/wk), walking for leisure (≥150 min/wk), and any cycling for transport, controlling for individual, household, and community factors. Land-use mix diversity, land-use mix access, and street connectivity were associated with higher odds of walking for transport. Land-use mix diversity, land-use mix access, safety from traffic and safety from crime were associated with higher odds of walking for leisure. Land-use mix diversity, land-use mix access, and aesthetics were associated with higher odds of cycling. Differences in associations were observed by country-income status. Our findings can help guide policy makers globally to implement BE design to encourage walking and cycling behaviors. © 2022 Elsevier Ltd
Elsevier Ltd
2642751
English
Article

author Boakye K.; Bovbjerg M.; Schuna J.
Jr; Branscum A.; Mat-Nasir N.; Bahonar A.; Barbarash O.; Yusuf R.; Lopez-Jaramillo P.; Seron P.; Rosengren A.; Yeates K.; Chifamba J.; Alhabib K.F.; Davletov K.; Keskinler M.V.; Diaz M.; Kruger L.; Li Y.; Zhiguang L.; Tse L.A.; Wielgosz A.; Teo K.; Erkin M.; Rangarajan S.; Lear S.; Yusuf S.; Hystad P.
spellingShingle Boakye K.; Bovbjerg M.; Schuna J.
Jr; Branscum A.; Mat-Nasir N.; Bahonar A.; Barbarash O.; Yusuf R.; Lopez-Jaramillo P.; Seron P.; Rosengren A.; Yeates K.; Chifamba J.; Alhabib K.F.; Davletov K.; Keskinler M.V.; Diaz M.; Kruger L.; Li Y.; Zhiguang L.; Tse L.A.; Wielgosz A.; Teo K.; Erkin M.; Rangarajan S.; Lear S.; Yusuf S.; Hystad P.
Perceived built environment characteristics associated with walking and cycling across 355 communities in 21 countries
author_facet Boakye K.; Bovbjerg M.; Schuna J.
Jr; Branscum A.; Mat-Nasir N.; Bahonar A.; Barbarash O.; Yusuf R.; Lopez-Jaramillo P.; Seron P.; Rosengren A.; Yeates K.; Chifamba J.; Alhabib K.F.; Davletov K.; Keskinler M.V.; Diaz M.; Kruger L.; Li Y.; Zhiguang L.; Tse L.A.; Wielgosz A.; Teo K.; Erkin M.; Rangarajan S.; Lear S.; Yusuf S.; Hystad P.
author_sort Boakye K.; Bovbjerg M.; Schuna J.
title Perceived built environment characteristics associated with walking and cycling across 355 communities in 21 countries
title_short Perceived built environment characteristics associated with walking and cycling across 355 communities in 21 countries
title_full Perceived built environment characteristics associated with walking and cycling across 355 communities in 21 countries
title_fullStr Perceived built environment characteristics associated with walking and cycling across 355 communities in 21 countries
title_full_unstemmed Perceived built environment characteristics associated with walking and cycling across 355 communities in 21 countries
title_sort Perceived built environment characteristics associated with walking and cycling across 355 communities in 21 countries
publishDate 2023
container_title Cities
container_volume 132
container_issue
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.cities.2022.104102
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85142340431&doi=10.1016%2fj.cities.2022.104102&partnerID=40&md5=4ca840c2f97aaaf31c7f4be181fe399d
description Research examining built environment (BE) characteristics and walking/cycling behaviors has been conducted primarily in high-income countries and conclusions cannot be applied directly to low- and middle-income countries. We evaluated perceived BE characteristics and walking/cycling behaviors across 355 urban communities in 21 low-, middle-, and high- income countries using individual data for 39,908 adults in the Prospective Urban and Rural Epidemiology study. The 1-week long-form International Physical Activity Questionnaire was used to measure walking/cycling behaviors. Perceived BE characteristics were measured using the Neighborhood Environment Walkability Scale. Mixed effects logistic regression models examined associations between BE measures and walking for transport (≥150 min/wk), walking for leisure (≥150 min/wk), and any cycling for transport, controlling for individual, household, and community factors. Land-use mix diversity, land-use mix access, and street connectivity were associated with higher odds of walking for transport. Land-use mix diversity, land-use mix access, safety from traffic and safety from crime were associated with higher odds of walking for leisure. Land-use mix diversity, land-use mix access, and aesthetics were associated with higher odds of cycling. Differences in associations were observed by country-income status. Our findings can help guide policy makers globally to implement BE design to encourage walking and cycling behaviors. © 2022 Elsevier Ltd
publisher Elsevier Ltd
issn 2642751
language English
format Article
accesstype
record_format scopus
collection Scopus
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