Time-Depending Flow of Ternary Hybrid Nanofluid Past a Stretching Sheet with Suction and Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) Effects

• Published in: Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences
• Main Author: Jamrus F.N.; Waini I.; Ishak A.
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Semarak Ilmu Publishing 2024
• Online Access: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85196277173&doi=10.37934%2farfmts.117.2.1527&partnerID=40&md5=713aa9a360bc341f6057f0f5bc3863ca

This research examines the laminar magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow of a mixture of three different nanoparticles, known as a ternary hybrid nanofluid, over a permeable stretching sheet. In this analysis, we are considering a permeable stretching sheet that is decelerating, with unsteadiness parameter β ≤ 0. The governing equations are turned into similarity equations by utilizing appropriate similarity transformations. The MATLAB software is then employed to program the code, utilizing the bvp4c function. The skin friction and heat transfer coefficients plots, along with velocity and temperature profiles, are delivered for various values of the suction, unsteadiness, magnet, and nanoparticle volume fraction parameters. According to the numerical findings, both unsteadiness and suction parameters play roles in boosting the heat transfer rate. Nevertheless, the heat transfer rate is reduced by the augmentation of magnetic parameter. © 2024, Semarak Ilmu Publishing. All rights reserved.