Hybrid embedded and filter feature selection methods in big-dimension mammary cancer and prostatic cancer data

The feature selection method enhances machine learning performance by enhancing learning precision. Determining the optimal feature selection method for a given machine learning task involving big-dimension data is crucial. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to make a comparison of feature sele...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence
Main Author: Md Noh S.S.; Ibrahim N.; Mansor M.M.; Md Ghani N.A.; Yusoff M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science 2024
Online Access:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85200038464&doi=10.11591%2fijai.v13.i3.pp3101-3110&partnerID=40&md5=ba3f5442cc256848925d306572475933
Description
Summary:The feature selection method enhances machine learning performance by enhancing learning precision. Determining the optimal feature selection method for a given machine learning task involving big-dimension data is crucial. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to make a comparison of feature selection methods highlighting several filters (information gain, chi-square, ReliefF) and embedded (Lasso, Ridge) hybrid with logistic regression (LR). A sample size of n=100, 75 is chosen randomly, and the reduction features d=50, 22, and 10 are applied. The procedure for feature reduction makes use of the entire sample sizes. Each sample size's results are compared, including tests with no feature selection process. The results indicate that LR+ReliefF is the best method for mammary cancer data, whereas LR+IG is the best for prostatic cancer data, making the filter more suitable than embedded for big-dimension data. This study revealed that the sample's features and size influence the most effective method for selecting features from big-dimension data. Therefore, it provides insight into the most effective methods for particular features and sample sizes in high-dimensional data. © 2024, Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science. All rights reserved.
ISSN:20894872
DOI:10.11591/ijai.v13.i3.pp3101-3110