When crop straw meets CO2-intensive process industries in China: The potential of CO2 mitigation and techno-economic analysis

Bioenergy is a renewable resource that can replace fossil fuels in process industries to effectively mitigate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Here, we propose a harmonized approach to study the GHG reduction potential and techno-economic performance of replacing fossil fuel with straw crops in the s...

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書目詳細資料
發表在:Biomass and Bioenergy
主要作者: 2-s2.0-85219055185
格式: Article
語言:English
出版: Elsevier Ltd 2025
在線閱讀:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85219055185&doi=10.1016%2fj.biombioe.2025.107755&partnerID=40&md5=0a2bcb1bfcef54284a87fa33d7983a11
id Chen M.; Jiang P.; Li M.; Zhao G.; Lin H.; Mu L.; Lau L.C.; Zhu J.
spelling Chen M.; Jiang P.; Li M.; Zhao G.; Lin H.; Mu L.; Lau L.C.; Zhu J.
2-s2.0-85219055185
When crop straw meets CO2-intensive process industries in China: The potential of CO2 mitigation and techno-economic analysis
2025
Biomass and Bioenergy
196

10.1016/j.biombioe.2025.107755
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85219055185&doi=10.1016%2fj.biombioe.2025.107755&partnerID=40&md5=0a2bcb1bfcef54284a87fa33d7983a11
Bioenergy is a renewable resource that can replace fossil fuels in process industries to effectively mitigate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Here, we propose a harmonized approach to study the GHG reduction potential and techno-economic performance of replacing fossil fuel with straw crops in the steel, chemical, and cement industries in China. Based on the statistical analysis of utilizable biomass resources, the GHG emission reduction in three industrial sectors (steel, chemical, and cement) was evaluated, which achieves 0.21 t CO2/t steel, 0.31 t CO2/t crude oil, and 0.12 t CO2/t cement, respectively. Furthermore, the GHG avoidance profits of bioenergy substitution was evaluated through techno-economic analysis considering carbon pricing, which was calculated to be 338.35, 345.25, and 345.96 CNY/t CO2 in steel, chemical and cement industries, respectively. It is estimated that straw utilization in China's industrial sectors would reduce 13.84–18.48 % of the total emission (9900 Mt CO2), together with a carbon trading income of 17673.63–23991.44 billion CNY in 2060. Among the studied provinces, Henan, Heilongjiang, Anhui, Shandong and Jiangsu show the greatest potential of generating high GHG avoidance profits. This study provides quantitative guidance for the exploitation of China's straw resources for energy substitution in process industries to alleviate GHG emission. © 2025
Elsevier Ltd
9619534
English
Article

author 2-s2.0-85219055185
spellingShingle 2-s2.0-85219055185
When crop straw meets CO2-intensive process industries in China: The potential of CO2 mitigation and techno-economic analysis
author_facet 2-s2.0-85219055185
author_sort 2-s2.0-85219055185
title When crop straw meets CO2-intensive process industries in China: The potential of CO2 mitigation and techno-economic analysis
title_short When crop straw meets CO2-intensive process industries in China: The potential of CO2 mitigation and techno-economic analysis
title_full When crop straw meets CO2-intensive process industries in China: The potential of CO2 mitigation and techno-economic analysis
title_fullStr When crop straw meets CO2-intensive process industries in China: The potential of CO2 mitigation and techno-economic analysis
title_full_unstemmed When crop straw meets CO2-intensive process industries in China: The potential of CO2 mitigation and techno-economic analysis
title_sort When crop straw meets CO2-intensive process industries in China: The potential of CO2 mitigation and techno-economic analysis
publishDate 2025
container_title Biomass and Bioenergy
container_volume 196
container_issue
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.biombioe.2025.107755
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85219055185&doi=10.1016%2fj.biombioe.2025.107755&partnerID=40&md5=0a2bcb1bfcef54284a87fa33d7983a11
description Bioenergy is a renewable resource that can replace fossil fuels in process industries to effectively mitigate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Here, we propose a harmonized approach to study the GHG reduction potential and techno-economic performance of replacing fossil fuel with straw crops in the steel, chemical, and cement industries in China. Based on the statistical analysis of utilizable biomass resources, the GHG emission reduction in three industrial sectors (steel, chemical, and cement) was evaluated, which achieves 0.21 t CO2/t steel, 0.31 t CO2/t crude oil, and 0.12 t CO2/t cement, respectively. Furthermore, the GHG avoidance profits of bioenergy substitution was evaluated through techno-economic analysis considering carbon pricing, which was calculated to be 338.35, 345.25, and 345.96 CNY/t CO2 in steel, chemical and cement industries, respectively. It is estimated that straw utilization in China's industrial sectors would reduce 13.84–18.48 % of the total emission (9900 Mt CO2), together with a carbon trading income of 17673.63–23991.44 billion CNY in 2060. Among the studied provinces, Henan, Heilongjiang, Anhui, Shandong and Jiangsu show the greatest potential of generating high GHG avoidance profits. This study provides quantitative guidance for the exploitation of China's straw resources for energy substitution in process industries to alleviate GHG emission. © 2025
publisher Elsevier Ltd
issn 9619534
language English
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