Structural and rheological changes of texturized mung bean protein induced by feed moisture during extrusion

Mung bean protein isolate was texturized at different feed moisture contents (30.0, 49.3, and 60.0%) at a constant temperature (144.57 °C) to evaluate the changes in protein profile, solubility, thermal, structural (at secondary and tertiary levels) and rheological properties. SDS-PAGE, surface hydr...

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發表在:Food Chemistry
主要作者: 2-s2.0-85096823419
格式: Article
語言:English
出版: Elsevier Ltd 2021
在線閱讀:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85096823419&doi=10.1016%2fj.foodchem.2020.128643&partnerID=40&md5=256662415c28757af2197d55465de79f
id Hossain Brishti F.; Chay S.Y.; Muhammad K.; Rashedi Ismail-Fitry M.; Zarei M.; Karthikeyan S.; Caballero-Briones F.; Saari N.
spelling Hossain Brishti F.; Chay S.Y.; Muhammad K.; Rashedi Ismail-Fitry M.; Zarei M.; Karthikeyan S.; Caballero-Briones F.; Saari N.
2-s2.0-85096823419
Structural and rheological changes of texturized mung bean protein induced by feed moisture during extrusion
2021
Food Chemistry
344

10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.128643
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85096823419&doi=10.1016%2fj.foodchem.2020.128643&partnerID=40&md5=256662415c28757af2197d55465de79f
Mung bean protein isolate was texturized at different feed moisture contents (30.0, 49.3, and 60.0%) at a constant temperature (144.57 °C) to evaluate the changes in protein profile, solubility, thermal, structural (at secondary and tertiary levels) and rheological properties. SDS-PAGE, surface hydrophobicity, circular dichroism, FTIR spectroscopy, and fluorescence analyses revealed protein unfolding, aggregation, and structural rearrangement as a function of feed moisture content. Extrusion at 49.3% feed moisture produced texturized mung bean protein (TMBP) with favourable partial denaturation, the formation of small aggregates, improved solubility, and digestibility with strong gel forming behaviour, whereas 30.0 and 60.0% moisture content resulted in complete protein denaturation, the undesirable formation of large aggregates and weak gels. In conclusion, protein denaturation and formation of aggregates can be controlled by manipulating feed moisture content during extrusion, with 49.3% feed moisture prompting favourable partial denaturation to produce TMBP with desirable qualities for use as a vegetarian-based meat extender. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
Elsevier Ltd
3088146
English
Article

author 2-s2.0-85096823419
spellingShingle 2-s2.0-85096823419
Structural and rheological changes of texturized mung bean protein induced by feed moisture during extrusion
author_facet 2-s2.0-85096823419
author_sort 2-s2.0-85096823419
title Structural and rheological changes of texturized mung bean protein induced by feed moisture during extrusion
title_short Structural and rheological changes of texturized mung bean protein induced by feed moisture during extrusion
title_full Structural and rheological changes of texturized mung bean protein induced by feed moisture during extrusion
title_fullStr Structural and rheological changes of texturized mung bean protein induced by feed moisture during extrusion
title_full_unstemmed Structural and rheological changes of texturized mung bean protein induced by feed moisture during extrusion
title_sort Structural and rheological changes of texturized mung bean protein induced by feed moisture during extrusion
publishDate 2021
container_title Food Chemistry
container_volume 344
container_issue
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.128643
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85096823419&doi=10.1016%2fj.foodchem.2020.128643&partnerID=40&md5=256662415c28757af2197d55465de79f
description Mung bean protein isolate was texturized at different feed moisture contents (30.0, 49.3, and 60.0%) at a constant temperature (144.57 °C) to evaluate the changes in protein profile, solubility, thermal, structural (at secondary and tertiary levels) and rheological properties. SDS-PAGE, surface hydrophobicity, circular dichroism, FTIR spectroscopy, and fluorescence analyses revealed protein unfolding, aggregation, and structural rearrangement as a function of feed moisture content. Extrusion at 49.3% feed moisture produced texturized mung bean protein (TMBP) with favourable partial denaturation, the formation of small aggregates, improved solubility, and digestibility with strong gel forming behaviour, whereas 30.0 and 60.0% moisture content resulted in complete protein denaturation, the undesirable formation of large aggregates and weak gels. In conclusion, protein denaturation and formation of aggregates can be controlled by manipulating feed moisture content during extrusion, with 49.3% feed moisture prompting favourable partial denaturation to produce TMBP with desirable qualities for use as a vegetarian-based meat extender. © 2020 Elsevier Ltd
publisher Elsevier Ltd
issn 3088146
language English
format Article
accesstype
record_format scopus
collection Scopus
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