Analysis of Hard Point Mechanical Behaviour Due to Variations of Potting Agent Volume on a Composite Sandwich Panel

Composite sandwich panels are widely used in lightweight structures, especially in aerospace, automotive, and marine industries. They are chosen mainly because of the superiority of their specific stiffness as compared to solid panels. Stingray, a solar car designed by the UiTM Eco-photon team, appl...

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發表在:Medziagotyra
主要作者: 2-s2.0-85143286634
格式: Article
語言:English
出版: Kauno Technologijos Universitetas 2022
在線閱讀:https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85143286634&doi=10.5755%2fj02.ms.29937&partnerID=40&md5=22e4219c65a4251406a9d94b68f01982
id Mali M.; Hussain A.K.; Hassan M.B.; Mahmud J.
spelling Mali M.; Hussain A.K.; Hassan M.B.; Mahmud J.
2-s2.0-85143286634
Analysis of Hard Point Mechanical Behaviour Due to Variations of Potting Agent Volume on a Composite Sandwich Panel
2022
Medziagotyra
28
4
10.5755/j02.ms.29937
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85143286634&doi=10.5755%2fj02.ms.29937&partnerID=40&md5=22e4219c65a4251406a9d94b68f01982
Composite sandwich panels are widely used in lightweight structures, especially in aerospace, automotive, and marine industries. They are chosen mainly because of the superiority of their specific stiffness as compared to solid panels. Stingray, a solar car designed by the UiTM Eco-photon team, applied this technology for its lightweight property. However, the honeycomb sandwich constructions were susceptible to localized load. Thus, load attachment points using metal inserts, also known as ‘hard points’, were introduced. In this study, the behaviour of hard points based on three volume variations of the potting agent was investigated. ESA recommended static pull-out tests to be conducted on the sandwich panels composed of Nomex honeycomb core, two laminates of carbon fibres/epoxy composite as the face-sheets to determine the failure load of the hard points. A finite element simulation using ANSYS was also performed to determine the displacement of the inserts in presence of normal-to-plane load. The results include load versus extension curves obtained by both methods. Potting agents were found to elevate the stiffness and the strength of the inserts by some degree. Therefore, the application of these hard points on the solar car was found to be effective. © Mali et al.
Kauno Technologijos Universitetas
13921320
English
Article
All Open Access; Gold Open Access
author 2-s2.0-85143286634
spellingShingle 2-s2.0-85143286634
Analysis of Hard Point Mechanical Behaviour Due to Variations of Potting Agent Volume on a Composite Sandwich Panel
author_facet 2-s2.0-85143286634
author_sort 2-s2.0-85143286634
title Analysis of Hard Point Mechanical Behaviour Due to Variations of Potting Agent Volume on a Composite Sandwich Panel
title_short Analysis of Hard Point Mechanical Behaviour Due to Variations of Potting Agent Volume on a Composite Sandwich Panel
title_full Analysis of Hard Point Mechanical Behaviour Due to Variations of Potting Agent Volume on a Composite Sandwich Panel
title_fullStr Analysis of Hard Point Mechanical Behaviour Due to Variations of Potting Agent Volume on a Composite Sandwich Panel
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Hard Point Mechanical Behaviour Due to Variations of Potting Agent Volume on a Composite Sandwich Panel
title_sort Analysis of Hard Point Mechanical Behaviour Due to Variations of Potting Agent Volume on a Composite Sandwich Panel
publishDate 2022
container_title Medziagotyra
container_volume 28
container_issue 4
doi_str_mv 10.5755/j02.ms.29937
url https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85143286634&doi=10.5755%2fj02.ms.29937&partnerID=40&md5=22e4219c65a4251406a9d94b68f01982
description Composite sandwich panels are widely used in lightweight structures, especially in aerospace, automotive, and marine industries. They are chosen mainly because of the superiority of their specific stiffness as compared to solid panels. Stingray, a solar car designed by the UiTM Eco-photon team, applied this technology for its lightweight property. However, the honeycomb sandwich constructions were susceptible to localized load. Thus, load attachment points using metal inserts, also known as ‘hard points’, were introduced. In this study, the behaviour of hard points based on three volume variations of the potting agent was investigated. ESA recommended static pull-out tests to be conducted on the sandwich panels composed of Nomex honeycomb core, two laminates of carbon fibres/epoxy composite as the face-sheets to determine the failure load of the hard points. A finite element simulation using ANSYS was also performed to determine the displacement of the inserts in presence of normal-to-plane load. The results include load versus extension curves obtained by both methods. Potting agents were found to elevate the stiffness and the strength of the inserts by some degree. Therefore, the application of these hard points on the solar car was found to be effective. © Mali et al.
publisher Kauno Technologijos Universitetas
issn 13921320
language English
format Article
accesstype All Open Access; Gold Open Access
record_format scopus
collection Scopus
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