Firouz
Firouz (sometimes referred to as
Ruzbah) was a wealthy
Armenian Christian convert to
Islam and armor maker who held a high post in
Yaghi-Siyan's
Seljuk Turkish government during the
Crusades. Notably, he also served as a spy for
Bohemond during the
Siege of Antioch. Bohemond had offered Firouz riches and safety guarantees in return for his assistance. Firouz was disgruntled with his position in Yaghi-Siyan's government, because he had been recently fined and his wife seduced by a senior
Turkish officer. On June 3, 1098, Firouz, unsatisfied with his commanding officer, hung a rope ladder for Bohemond's men who subsequently climbed up into the city and opened its gates. Allowing the crusaders into the city, the local Armenians joined in the massacring of the Turks. The city subsequently became the center of the
Principality of Antioch.
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