Bacillus subtilis bacteria @ chitosan biopolymer for Reactive Orange 16 dye removal: multivariable optimization and desirability functions by response surface methodology

In this work, chitosan (CHS) carbohydrate biopolymer was modified with biomass of Bacillus subtilis bacteria (BCLS) to produce a new biocomposite adsorbent (CHS@BCLS). Several analyses including XRD, FTIR, SEM-EDX, and pHpzc were utilized to investigate the properties of CHS@BCLS. The applicability...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:BIOMASS CONVERSION AND BIOREFINERY
Main Authors: Agha, Hasan M.; Wu, Ruihong; Jawad, Ali H.; Alothman, Zeid A.
Format: Article; Early Access
Language:English
Published: SPRINGER HEIDELBERG 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www-webofscience-com.uitm.idm.oclc.org/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:001423083000001